CPI Inflation provides monthly Consumer Price Index data broken down by category including food, housing, transportation, medical care, and more. Includes year-over-year inflation rates for each category.
Try it — live request, no key required
No key required to try it. Get a key to use it in your app.
{
"status": "ok",
"error": null,
"data": {
// CPI Inflation response payload
}
}
About the CPI Inflation API
CPI Inflation sources data directly from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) API, the official source for US inflation data. Monthly data is available back to 1947, with category breakdowns for detailed inflation analysis.
What people use it for
- Inflation Tracking
- Monitor inflation trends across different spending categories
- Economic Analysis
- Analyze inflation patterns for economic research and forecasting
- Cost Adjustments
- Calculate inflation adjustments for contracts, salaries, and pricing
- Investment Research
- Factor inflation data into investment decisions and real returns
Ways to call it
One endpoint, many ways in — REST with JSON, XML, YAML and CSV, plus GraphQL and an MCP interface for AI agents.
- JSON
- Default REST response
- XML
- Markup format
- YAML
- Human-readable
- CSV
- Tabular export
- GraphQL
- Query language
- MCP
- For AI agents
Other ways to use CPI Inflation
Same data, same APIVerve account, same credit balance — one key works on all of them.
What does the CPI Inflation API do?
How do I authenticate CPI Inflation API requests?
How much does the CPI Inflation API cost?
How fast is the CPI Inflation API?
What response formats does the CPI Inflation API support?
What HTTP method does the CPI Inflation API use?
Request parameters — GET /v1/cpiinflation
Sent in the query string. Premium parameters are accepted on every plan but only take effect on plans that include them. Anything not listed here is dropped rather than passed through.
Optional
| Parameter | Type | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
dateOptional | string | 2023-06 | Optional date in YYYY-MM format for historical lookup. Omit for current data. date |
categoryOptional | string | food | Optional category filter: all, food, housing, apparel, transportation, medical, recreation, education, gasoline, electricity |
curl "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/cpiinflation?date=2023-06&category=food" \
-H "x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY"Authentication
Send your key in the x-api-key header. That is the only auth step — no token exchange, and no per-endpoint scope to configure.
| Header | When | Value |
|---|---|---|
x-api-keyRequired | Every request | Your API key. Header names are case-insensitive, so X-API-Key is the same header. |
AuthorizationAlternate | Instead of the above | Bearer <key> — for clients that only expose bearer auth. Resolves to the same account and the same billing. |
A 401 means the key is missing, invalid or expired. A 403 means the key is valid but not permitted here — blocked by a key restriction or an IP allow-list. Running out of credits is a 429.
Response — GET /v1/cpiinflation
Every APIVerve endpoint returns the same three top-level keys, so one response handler covers your whole integration: status, error and data. Only data changes shape.
{
"status": "ok",
"error": null,
"data": {
"yearMonth": "2024-01",
"year": 2024,
"month": 1,
"categories": {
"all": {
"index": 308.417,
"yearOverYearChange": 3.1
},
"food": {
"index": 327.891,
"yearOverYearChange": 2.6
},
"housing": {
"index": 341.256,
"yearOverYearChange": 4.8
},
"transportation": {
"index": 278.543,
"yearOverYearChange": 1.2
},
"medical": {
"index": 542.189,
"yearOverYearChange": 3.5
},
"gasoline": {
"index": 287.654,
"yearOverYearChange": -3.2
},
"electricity": {
"index": 298.123,
"yearOverYearChange": 5.1
}
}
}
}
Response fields
Paths are relative to data. Premium fields are absent rather than zeroed on plans that do not include them, so check for presence instead of comparing to 0.
| Field | Type | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
yearMonth | string | "2024-01" | Year and month in YYYY-MM format for the data |
year | number | 2024 | The year of the CPI data point |
month | number | 1 | The month (1-12) of the CPI data |
categories | object | {...} | |
all | object | {...} | |
index | number | 308.417 | Consumer Price Index for all items |
yearOverYearChange | number | 3.1 | Year-over-year inflation rate for all items |
food | object | {...} | |
indexPremium | number | 327.891 | Consumer Price Index for food category |
yearOverYearChangePremium | number | 2.6 | Year-over-year inflation rate for food |
housing | object | {...} | |
indexPremium | number | 341.256 | Consumer Price Index for housing category |
yearOverYearChangePremium | number | 4.8 | Year-over-year inflation rate for housing |
transportation | object | {...} | |
indexPremium | number | 278.543 | Consumer Price Index for transportation category |
yearOverYearChangePremium | number | 1.2 | Year-over-year inflation rate for transportation |
medical | object | {...} | |
indexPremium | number | 542.189 | Consumer Price Index for medical care category |
yearOverYearChangePremium | number | 3.5 | Year-over-year inflation rate for medical care |
gasoline | object | {...} | |
indexPremium | number | 287.654 | Consumer Price Index for gasoline category |
yearOverYearChangePremium | number | -3.2 | Year-over-year inflation rate for gasoline |
electricity | object | {...} | |
indexPremium | number | 298.123 | Consumer Price Index for electricity category |
yearOverYearChangePremium | number | 5.1 | Year-over-year inflation rate for electricity |
Response headers
Every response carries your balance, so your own code always knows where it stands without polling anything. All four are exposed to browsers through CORS.
| Header | What it carries |
|---|---|
x-api-remaining-credits | Credits left in the current cycle |
x-api-credits-used | Credits spent in the current cycle |
x-api-max-credits | The allowance for the cycle |
x-api-version | Version of the endpoint that answered |
Errors
Read the HTTP status first, then error for the specific reason. The body names the parameter that has to change.
| Status | Meaning | What to do |
|---|---|---|
400 | Input was rejected | Read error; it names the parameter that has to change. |
401 | Key missing or invalid | Check the header name and the key value. |
403 | Key valid, but not permitted here | A key restriction or an IP allow-list — never a bad key. |
429 | Rate limited, or out of credits | Read error to tell them apart, then back off or top up. |
What a call costs — 2 credits per call
Credits are shared across every APIVerve API — one balance, one key, one bill. Failed requests never count against it, so a rejected input costs nothing.
| Plan | Per month | Credits | CPI Inflation calls | Per 1,000 calls |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Free | Free | 200 | 100 | Free |
| Starter | $29.99 | 200,000 | 100,000 | $0.30 |
| Pro | $99.99 | 1,000,000 | 500,000 | $0.20 |
| Mega | $299.99 | 4,000,000 | 2,000,000 | $0.15 |
Calls are what the credits buy at this API's rate — spend them here, on any of the other APIs, or across both. Nothing is reserved per endpoint.
Call it from cURL — GET /v1/cpiinflation
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/cpiinflation with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
curl "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/cpiinflation" \
-H "x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY"Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from Node.js — GET /v1/cpiinflation
Install the Node.js SDK, then call the CPI Inflation API with your key. The client wraps the same HTTPS request, so anything it returns is what the endpoint returns.
npm install @apiverve/cpiinflationconst res = await fetch("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/cpiinflation", {
headers: { "x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY" },
});
const { data } = await res.json();
console.log(data);Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from Python — GET /v1/cpiinflation
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/cpiinflation with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
import requests
res = requests.get(
"https://api.apiverve.com/v1/cpiinflation",
headers={"x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY"},
)
print(res.json()["data"])Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from C# / .NET — GET /v1/cpiinflation
Install the C# / .NET SDK, then call the CPI Inflation API with your key. The client wraps the same HTTPS request, so anything it returns is what the endpoint returns.
dotnet add package APIVerve.API.CPIInflationusing var client = new HttpClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("x-api-key", "YOUR_API_KEY");
var json = await client.GetStringAsync("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/cpiinflation");
Console.WriteLine(json);Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from Go — GET /v1/cpiinflation
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/cpiinflation with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/cpiinflation", nil)
req.Header.Set("x-api-key", "YOUR_API_KEY")
res, _ := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
defer res.Body.Close()
body, _ := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
fmt.Println(string(body))Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from PHP — GET /v1/cpiinflation
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/cpiinflation with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
$ch = curl_init("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/cpiinflation");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, ["x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY"]);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
echo $response;Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from Ruby — GET /v1/cpiinflation
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/cpiinflation with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
require "net/http"
uri = URI("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/cpiinflation")
req = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri)
req["x-api-key"] = "YOUR_API_KEY"
res = Net::HTTP.start(uri.hostname, uri.port, use_ssl: true) { |h| h.request(req) }
puts res.bodyResources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Zero-code embed — one snippet, no backend
Drop an interactive CPI Inflation form onto any page. The widget calls the API for you, so no key ever appears in your markup and there is nothing to deploy.
Changelog — CPI Inflation API
Every change to this endpoint, newest first. Breaking changes ship as a new version and the previous one keeps serving — response fields are added, never removed or retyped in place, so an integration written against v1 keeps working.
Entries are picked up from dated catalog snapshots, so the first one appears after the next snapshot that moves something. A period where nothing changed produces no entry — silence is a valid changelog for the CPI Inflation API.
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