SQL Explainer analyzes SQL queries and provides clear, plain English explanations of what they do. Perfect for learning SQL, code reviews, or documentation.
Try it — live request, no key required
No key required to try it. Get a key to use it in your app.
{
"status": "ok",
"error": null,
"data": {
// SQL Explainer response payload
}
}
About the SQL Explainer API
Supports SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, and other SQL statements. Choose brief, standard, or detailed explanation depth.
What people use it for
- Learning SQL
- Understand complex queries while learning database concepts
- Code Reviews
- Quickly grasp what SQL queries do during reviews
- Documentation
- Generate explanations for query documentation
- Debugging
- Understand legacy or unfamiliar queries
Ways to call it
One endpoint, many ways in — REST with JSON, XML, YAML and CSV, plus GraphQL and an MCP interface for AI agents.
- JSON
- Default REST response
- XML
- Markup format
- YAML
- Human-readable
- CSV
- Tabular export
- GraphQL
- Query language
- MCP
- For AI agents
Other ways to use SQL Explainer
Same data, same APIVerve account, same credit balance — one key works on all of them.
What does the SQL Explainer API do?
How do I authenticate SQL Explainer API requests?
How much does the SQL Explainer API cost?
How fast is the SQL Explainer API?
What response formats does the SQL Explainer API support?
What HTTP method does the SQL Explainer API use?
Request parameters — POST /v1/sqlexplainer
Sent as JSON in the request body. Premium parameters are accepted on every plan but only take effect on plans that include them. Anything not listed here is dropped rather than passed through.
Required
| Parameter | Type | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
queryRequired | string | SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > 18 | The SQL query to explain length 0-50000 |
Optional
| Parameter | Type | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
detailOptionalPremium | string | standard | Explanation detail level: brief, standard, or detailed default brief |
curl -X POST "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/sqlexplainer" \
-H "x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"query":"SELECT u.name, COUNT(o.id) as order_count FROM users u LEFT JOIN orders o ON u.id = o.user_id WHERE u.created_at > '\''2024-01-01'\'' GROUP BY u.id HAVING COUNT(o.id) > 5 ORDER BY order_count DESC","detail":"standard"}'Authentication
Send your key in the x-api-key header. That is the only auth step — no token exchange, and no per-endpoint scope to configure.
| Header | When | Value |
|---|---|---|
x-api-keyRequired | Every request | Your API key. Header names are case-insensitive, so X-API-Key is the same header. |
AuthorizationAlternate | Instead of the above | Bearer <key> — for clients that only expose bearer auth. Resolves to the same account and the same billing. |
content-typeRequired | POST body | application/json |
A 401 means the key is missing, invalid or expired. A 403 means the key is valid but not permitted here — blocked by a key restriction or an IP allow-list. Running out of credits is a 429.
Response — POST /v1/sqlexplainer
Every APIVerve endpoint returns the same three top-level keys, so one response handler covers your whole integration: status, error and data. Only data changes shape.
{
"status": "ok",
"error": null,
"data": {
"explanation": "This SQL query retrieves the names of users and the number of orders they have placed. It filters users who were created after January 1, 2024. The query then groups the results by user ID and only includes users who have placed more than 5 orders, finally ordering the results by the order count in descending order.",
"operation": "SELECT",
"tables": [
"users",
"orders"
],
"complexity": "moderate"
}
}
Response fields
Paths are relative to data. Premium fields are absent rather than zeroed on plans that do not include them, so check for presence instead of comparing to 0.
| Field | Type | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
explanation | string | "This SQL query retrieves the names of users and the number of orders they have placed. It filters users who were created after January 1, 2… | Plain English explanation of what the SQL query does |
operation | string | "SELECT" | The type of SQL operation performed by the query |
tables | array | [users, ...] | List of database tables referenced in the query |
complexityPremium | string | "moderate" | The estimated complexity level of the SQL query |
Response headers
Every response carries your balance, so your own code always knows where it stands without polling anything. All four are exposed to browsers through CORS.
| Header | What it carries |
|---|---|
x-api-remaining-credits | Credits left in the current cycle |
x-api-credits-used | Credits spent in the current cycle |
x-api-max-credits | The allowance for the cycle |
x-api-version | Version of the endpoint that answered |
Errors
Read the HTTP status first, then error for the specific reason. The body names the parameter that has to change.
| Status | Meaning | What to do |
|---|---|---|
400 | Input was rejected | Read error; it names the parameter that has to change. |
401 | Key missing or invalid | Check the header name and the key value. |
403 | Key valid, but not permitted here | A key restriction or an IP allow-list — never a bad key. |
429 | Rate limited, or out of credits | Read error to tell them apart, then back off or top up. |
What a call costs — 10 credits per call
Credits are shared across every APIVerve API — one balance, one key, one bill. Failed requests never count against it, so a rejected input costs nothing.
| Plan | Per month | Credits | SQL Explainer calls | Per 1,000 calls |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Free | Free | 200 | 20 | Free |
| Starter | $29.99 | 200,000 | 20,000 | $1.50 |
| Pro | $99.99 | 1,000,000 | 100,000 | $1.00 |
| Mega | $299.99 | 4,000,000 | 400,000 | $0.75 |
Calls are what the credits buy at this API's rate — spend them here, on any of the other APIs, or across both. Nothing is reserved per endpoint.
Call it from cURL — POST /v1/sqlexplainer
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/sqlexplainer with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
curl "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/sqlexplainer" \
-H "x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY"Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from Node.js — POST /v1/sqlexplainer
Install the Node.js SDK, then call the SQL Explainer API with your key. The client wraps the same HTTPS request, so anything it returns is what the endpoint returns.
npm install @apiverve/sqlexplainerconst res = await fetch("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/sqlexplainer", {
headers: { "x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY" },
});
const { data } = await res.json();
console.log(data);Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from Python — POST /v1/sqlexplainer
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/sqlexplainer with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
import requests
res = requests.get(
"https://api.apiverve.com/v1/sqlexplainer",
headers={"x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY"},
)
print(res.json()["data"])Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from C# / .NET — POST /v1/sqlexplainer
Install the C# / .NET SDK, then call the SQL Explainer API with your key. The client wraps the same HTTPS request, so anything it returns is what the endpoint returns.
dotnet add package APIVerve.API.SQLExplainerusing var client = new HttpClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("x-api-key", "YOUR_API_KEY");
var json = await client.GetStringAsync("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/sqlexplainer");
Console.WriteLine(json);Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from Go — POST /v1/sqlexplainer
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/sqlexplainer with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/sqlexplainer", nil)
req.Header.Set("x-api-key", "YOUR_API_KEY")
res, _ := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
defer res.Body.Close()
body, _ := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
fmt.Println(string(body))Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from PHP — POST /v1/sqlexplainer
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/sqlexplainer with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
$ch = curl_init("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/sqlexplainer");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, ["x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY"]);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
echo $response;Resources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Call it from Ruby — POST /v1/sqlexplainer
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/sqlexplainer with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
require "net/http"
uri = URI("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/sqlexplainer")
req = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri)
req["x-api-key"] = "YOUR_API_KEY"
res = Net::HTTP.start(uri.hostname, uri.port, use_ssl: true) { |h| h.request(req) }
puts res.bodyResources
Also published for
Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Zero-code embed — one snippet, no backend
Drop an interactive SQL Explainer form onto any page. The widget calls the API for you, so no key ever appears in your markup and there is nothing to deploy.
Changelog — SQL Explainer API
Every change to this endpoint, newest first. Breaking changes ship as a new version and the previous one keeps serving — response fields are added, never removed or retyped in place, so an integration written against v1 keeps working.
Entries are picked up from dated catalog snapshots, so the first one appears after the next snapshot that moves something. A period where nothing changed produces no entry — silence is a valid changelog for the SQL Explainer API.
Data Processing
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